Child Labor is the disasters and dangerous issue to the growth of human development. It’s worst form of child exploitation. There are millions of children around the world who are the victim of child labor. The following essay on child labor talks about the issue in detail, major causes of child labor & its impacts on our society. This essay is very helpful for children and students in their school exams and written tests.
Essay on Child Labor | Definition, Root Causes, Impacts & way Forward
Child labour is an immoral act that deprives children of their fundamental rights, including education, health and childhood. This problem has been around for many years and continues to affect millions of children all over the world. Despite being outlawed in most countries, child labour persists due to various factors such as poverty and lack of opportunities. The purpose of this essay is to explore the
Causes & Impacts of Child Labor
Child labour is defined as work that is harmful to children either physically or mentally, or interferes with their education. It is a global problem that affects both developed and developing countries. According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), there are 168 million child labourers around the world. The majority of them are found in Asia and Africa.
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Main Causes of Child Labor
There are many causes of child labour in India. One of the main reasons is poverty. According to a report by Unicef, India has the second highest number of children living in poverty. This means that many families cannot afford to send their children to school and have to rely on them to earn an income.
Another cause of child labour is the lack of opportunities. In many parts of India, there are few job opportunities for adults, let alone children. This forces families to send their children to work instead of school.
Another cause of child labour is the caste system. In India, the caste system dictates what jobs people can do. This means that children from lower castes are often forced to do manual labour, while children from higher castes are more likely to be sent to school.
Finally, cultural factors also play a role in child labour. In many parts of India, it is considered honourable for a family to have many children who can work and support them. This means that many parents see child labour as a positive thing.
Impacts of Child Labor
Child labour has many negative impacts on both children and society as a whole;
Firstly, it deprives children of their childhood. Children who work are not able to enjoy their childhood like other children. They miss out on important things like education, play and socialising with their peers.
Secondly, child labour is harmful to children’s physical and mental health. Children who work are at risk of injuries, illness and even death. They also often suffer from stress and anxiety.
Thirdly, child labour contributes to the cycle of poverty. Families who rely on child labour often cannot afford to send their children to school. This means that the children are likely to grow up to be illiterate and will have little chance of getting a good job.
Fourthly, child labour can lead to crime. Children who work are often exposed to violence and criminal activity. They may also be forced to steal or beg in order to earn money.
Impacts of child labour on a country
The impacts of child labour are not just limited to the children and their families. It also has wider implications for society as a whole.
Child labour can lead to a decline in the quality of a country’s workforce. This is because children who work are often poorly educated and have little work experience. As a result, they are less productive than adults and are more likely to make mistakes.
Child labour can also have an impact on a country’s economy. This is because it often replaces adult workers, who are more productive. In addition, child labour can lead to a decline in the quality of goods and services produced in a country.
Finally, child labour can have social impacts. It can lead to social unrest and violence, as children who work are often deprived of their basic rights. It can also create a generation of uneducated and unemployable adults, which can have negative consequences for the country as a whole.
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Conclusion
Therefore, child labour is a global problem that affects both developed and developing countries. The main causes of child labour are poverty, lack of opportunities and the caste system. The main impacts of child labour are on children’s physical and mental health, their education and the economy of their country. To address the problem of child labour, we need to focus on creating more opportunities for children and adults, as well as tackling poverty and the caste system