A Language is what a crystal medium of human communication. It is very crucial that foretells the progress and prosperity of a nation. The following essay talks about the Language, its importance, features and functions for a country.
Essay on Language | Features & Functions of a Language | Importance of Language
The first language is generally acquired without any formal instruction while the second one is learned in a more conscious way either at school or later, through study or personal contact with another person speaking that language.
Basic Features:
A language has four basic features:
1) It is a system of symbols (sounds, gestures or written marks) which are used to communicate meaning;
2) It is structured, with rules governing the combination of symbols;
3) It is productive, meaning that it can generate an infinite number of new utterances;
4) It is creative, meaning that speakers can use the same symbols to communicate different messages.
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Function of Language
Following are the important functions of a language.
A mean of communication: It is the most important function of a language. It helps us to communicate our ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc. to others.
A mean of social interaction: It is another very important function of language. It helps us interact with other people in society. Through language, we can make friends, influence people, etc.
A mean of identity: Language also helps us create our identity. It is the way we express ourselves and our unique personality. A mean of thought: Language is closely related to thought. It is the way we think and understand the world around us
A mean of cultural transmission: Language is also a means of transmitting culture from one generation to the next. It is the way we pass on our traditions, values, and beliefs to the next generation.
All these functions of language are interrelated. For example, language is a means of communication, but it is also a means of social interaction. We use language to communicate with others, but we also use it to interact with them. Similarly, language is a means of identity, but it is also a means of thought. And so on.
Importance of Mother Tongue
A mother tongue is the language that a person has learned from birth or within the critical period. It is also the language in which a person is most comfortable communicating. It is not necessarily the same as a national or official language.
The importance of the mother tongue has been emphasized by many experts, including linguists, educators, and psychologists. They have argued that the mother tongue is the best medium for learning, thinking, and communicating.
There are several reasons for this. First, the mother tongue is more than just a means of communication. It is also a tool for thinking and understanding the world. When we think in our mother tongue, we are able to express our thoughts more clearly and accurately.
Second, the mother tongue is more than just a language. It is also a part of our identity. It is the language that we identify with and feel comfortable using. It is the language that we are most comfortable communicating in.
Third, the mother tongue is the best medium for learning. When we learn in our mother tongue, we are able to understand the material more easily and learn it more quickly. Fourth, the mother tongue is the best medium for communication. When we communicate in our mother tongue, we are able to express ourselves more clearly and accurately. We are also able to understand the other person better.
Importance of Foreign Language:
In recent years, the importance of learning foreign languages has increased dramatically. In a globalized world, it is essential to be able to communicate with people from other cultures. Learning a foreign language can also be a great way to improve your employment prospects.
There are many different ways to learn a foreign language. You can attend a language school, take an online course, or even just practice with a native speaker. The most important thing is to find a method that works for you.
One of the most important things to remember when learning a foreign language is that practice makes perfect. The more you use the language, the better you will become at it. You can practice by listening to native speakers, reading in the language, and writing in the language.
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Conclusion
The importance of language can be seen in all aspects of our lives. Language is the way we communicate with others, the way we create our identity, the way we think and understand the world around us. It is also a tool for learning, thinking, and communicating.